Architecture Documentation

Document system architecture and design with diagrams and flows

Introduction

Create comprehensive architecture documentation with system designs, component diagrams, data flows, and technical specifications. Use Markdown, Mermaid diagrams, and AI assistance to document your architecture in a way that your team actually wants to read.

Good architecture documentation helps teams understand system design, make informed decisions, and onboard new engineers quickly. It should be visual, up-to-date, and easy to maintain.

Why AutEng for Architecture Docs?

Diagrams as Code

Create Mermaid diagrams with simple text. Version control friendly and easy to update. No more fighting with drawing tools or losing diagram source files.

AI-Generated Diagrams

Describe your architecture and let AI create the diagrams. Iterate quickly with natural language instead of manually positioning boxes and arrows.

Beautiful Sharing

Generate public links that look professional. Perfect for design reviews, stakeholder presentations, and team documentation.

System Architecture

Document high-level system designs showing components, services, and their interactions. Perfect for microservices architectures, cloud infrastructure, and deployment diagrams.

Microservices Architecture Example

E-Commerce Platform Architecture

Overview

Our platform uses a microservices architecture with the following key components:

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Key Components

  • API Gateway: Routes requests, handles authentication, rate limiting
  • Auth Service: User authentication and authorization
  • Product Service: Product catalog and search
  • Order Service: Order management and processing
  • Payment Service: Payment processing and refunds
  • Inventory Service: Stock management
  • Notification Service: Email and push notifications

Data Flow Diagrams

Visualize how data moves through your system from input to output. Show ETL pipelines, event-driven architectures, and message queue flows.

Order Processing Flow

Order Processing Data Flow

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This flow shows how an order moves through the system:

  1. User creates order via API
  2. Payment is processed synchronously
  3. Order events are published to message queue
  4. Inventory and notifications are processed asynchronously

Component Diagrams

Detail the internal structure of services and their dependencies. Show service dependencies, module relationships, and package structures.

Service Component Structure

Order Service Architecture

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Layers

API Layer

  • HTTP request handling
  • Input validation
  • Response formatting
  • Error handling

Business Logic

  • Order validation
  • State management
  • Business rules
  • Event publishing

Data Access

  • Database queries
  • Transaction management
  • Data mapping

Database Schemas

Document your data models with entity relationship diagrams. Show table relationships, foreign keys, and schema structure.

Database Schema Example

Database Schema

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Key Relationships

  • Users can place multiple orders
  • Each order contains multiple items
  • Products can appear in multiple orders
  • Each order has one payment

Best Practices

  • Start high-level: Begin with system overview before diving into component details
  • Use consistent notation: Stick to standard diagram types (flowchart, sequence, ER) for clarity
  • Include context: Explain why architectural decisions were made, not just what they are
  • Show data flows: Use sequence diagrams to illustrate how components interact
  • Document dependencies: Make service and module dependencies explicit
  • Keep it current: Update diagrams as architecture evolves to maintain accuracy

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